Dump it in now, shape it later
A box is a directory of your data, kept under version control with a full history of changes (using git); a card is a markdown file with a structured header; the agent is the coding agent (Claude Code or Codex) that operates the box. You do not have to decide how to organize something before putting it in: give the agent the facts in plain words, and it holds them as a generic card until a shape is worth building.
What it does for you
- Puts things in as generic records or memos, one card per thing, holding the facts you gave in plain words.
- When the same kind of thing keeps showing up with the same detail, the agent proposes a card type with its own fields for it.
- Whatever does not fit a field stays on the card as your own words, not dropped.
- When a type's fields change, a migration reshapes the existing cards; they keep their data through the change.
- The checks that exist are on fields, so free text is never rejected for not fitting a shape.
How it works, briefly
A card's fields are checked against its type; a wrong or missing required field is an error. The body of a card is free text, not checked at all. A fact with nowhere else to go lives in the body until its type grows a field for it. Changing a type's fields does not touch existing cards by itself; a migration reshapes them, running under version control so the change is a reviewable set of edits, not a silent rewrite.
Limits
A card's structured header can hold keys its type does not declare, but such a key is dropped when the card is read and flagged for removal, so the durable place for an unplaced fact is the body's free text, never a stray field (for the curious: the loader is lenient rather than strict by design). Migrations are written by the agent or a developer in response to a real change; the box does not reshape cards on its own. The documentation does not say whether a proposed new type is applied automatically or only after you agree to it.
Go deeper
../reference/cards/record.md, ../reference/cards/memo.md, ../concepts/cards.md, ../dev/adding-a-card-type.md, ../dev/migrations.md, views.md